Minerals And Energy Resources Detailed Notes, Minerals and energy resources in detailed notes blog by information00012 blogspot.
Minerals And Energy Resources Detailed Notes
Minerals And Energy Resources Detailed Notes. So friends, today we will discuss the minerals, and firstly, we will discuss what the definition of minerals is.
As the geologists describe, it is a homogeneous, naturally occurring substance with a definite internal structure.
As we have seen, all the types of minerals that are present in the environment have definite internal stress. Because all the minerals are unique and you're unique minerals, how unique properties are, so that's why we can say that the properties of minerals are different from each other.
And many minerals are also found in our body that are in our blood. Those are very useful and crucial for our body, like the potassium and sodium in our blood. And these hair minerals are also present in the environment, so they are also present in the form of other compounds, so that's why we can say that the minerals have definable internal structure.
Modes of occurrence of minerals
Minerals generally occur in many types of forms, but we will discuss all the forms in which minerals are present. Firstly, the form, which is the igneous form.
As the igneousfirm is considered as that firm that when the lava and with it many types of minerals are also erupted, so those minerals are called igneous minerals, and the rock formed by that lava is called the igneous oxy, so that's why the term igneous is connected to the volcano.
And we can also state that the igneous minerals generally don't contain any type of fossils.
Sedimentary rocks
So the other one is the sedimentary rocks, and the sedimentary rocks are present in any part of the Earth. And as these wind rocks are formed by the deposition of sediments in the riverbeds and by the reverse also.
So these are mainly found in the riverbed so that these are generated in this way. And as the sediment can also contain the fossils because these are also their transfer of material from one place to another.
So that's why we can say that these are less hard than then you can use rocks because these are formed in layers. And if the layers are to be removed so they can easily be removed, that's why igneous rocks are harder than the sedimentary rocks. So vegans easily connect it to that form that sedimentary rocks are less hard than the igneous rocks and can contain fossil fuels.
Metamorphic rocks
The third one is metamorphic rocks, so the metamorphic rocks are basically derived from the igneous and sedimentary rocks because these are generated by the conversion of state. As because these are mainly the deposits made by the other, but the metamorphism been occurred on those deposits.
And these meio cures in cracks, graphics, and folds, or joints of many types of basins, or any type of regional area.That's why these are also certain minerals that are also less hard than the other igneous rocks because igneous rocks are the hardest rocks as they are generated from the lava, which is also very high temperature.
Which are made under the crust of Earth; that's why these are also very much glacial things, all that. 0 So in this way we have all discussed three types of rocks, which are produced as the minerals, and from these rocks many types of minerals have been extracted by us and used by assault weekends in that these rocks are mainly the powerhouse of minerals.
And another made formation involves the decomposition of surface rocks and removal of soluble constituents living residual mass or weather material containing overs. And these ores are mainly found in the mix format, and these contain many types of minerals conclusively, and these are only separated by many types of technological advances so that we can obtain many types of metals and minerals from only one ore.
And certain minerals may also occur in alluvial deposits inside valley floors and at the base of hills, which have also been made by the reverse because the reverse also drops the sediments from here to there. That's why we can say that they also have a very prolific task.Ferrous MineralsThe other type of minerals is on the basis of its iron capacity and the composition of iron in it.
Which are the fairest minerals and non-ferrous millennials?
So mainly the ferrous minerals account for 3/4 of the total volume of production of metallic minerals. And they provide a strong base for the development of metallurgical industries because in metallurgical industries, mostly fairs orbs are used.
Because the property of iron is that they are very hard, and many substances that we made from them are so hard that they can easily be used anywhere. And as many types of compounds are also being made from them, they can be used anywhere, and one cannot think about that; they can rely on it or not.
And the only disadvantage is that it can occur with corrosion, but to remove that corrosion, we can say that we have many types of technologies, and to prevent the iron from corroding, we can apply zinc to it. And this process is known as galvanization.
And apart from zinc, we can also add many types of other metals to it. That's why we can say that first minerals constitute a very important part for us.
Types of ferrous minerals
So there are many types of errorism minerals present at any level because the over-presence of minerals in the fair is as many match types, so that's why we can discuss it below.
So the first one is that iron, or iron ore, is basically a mineral, and the backbone of industry development is magnetite, which is the finest iron ore with the capability of 70 percent iron in it.
And as the amount of iron shows, that is in the hardness of metal. Enlightened is a very hard metal, as we have seen in daily life that many hard objects are made of iron. The axes, which are used to cut the branches of trees or for many other purposes in the plough field, are all made of iron because of its high compatibility.
The second one is manganese,
which is mainly used in the manufacturing of steel and ferromanganese alloys, and these are found in many places in India and mostly in the coastal regions of Eastern and Western cars. That's why we can say that the largest producer of manganese is over in India.
Nonferrous Minerals
Then we will discuss the non-ferrous minerals, as India is there for the production of non-ferrous minerals, which is very satisfactory, as the copper and box are done. Many other types of non-ferrous minerals play a role in a number of mental, logical, engineering, and electrical industries.Are also used to make many types of small integrated chips and admin slum and EG circuits, like in the motherboard of electrical equipment, so that's why these are also very much important to develop the semiconductors and other things. That's why in the technology we will see that the use of non-verse minerals is very much high.
That's why the importance is also very high, so the occurrence of these minerals will also be a benefit for any country if it is exported by that country. It includes mainly copper, which is the critical deficiency in the reserve and production of copper.It is mainly used in electrical cables and the electronic and chemical industries, and various places and main regions of its occurrence are in MP and Rajasthan and Jharkhand.
Bauxite is a very lightwashed metal, so that's why the iron with extreme lightness and also with good conductivity and great ability in this is very important minerals among all. That's why in today's time the bauxite has great importance, and in India the original state. Because aluminum is produced by the box side ore.
The other one is the Michael, which is made up of a series of plates or leaves, and it can be clear, black, green, red, and yellow and in many other colors.Limestone Limestone is found in association with the rocks composed of calcium, and it is basically.
Conservation of Minerals
And the total volume mineral deposit is an insignificant fraction, as one percent of Earth, correct? Only the geological process of mineral formation is so slow that the rate of replenishment is infinitely slow in comparison to present rates of conjunction. And that's why the recycling of metal using the scrap metal and other substitutes are present rates of consumption and the steps of conserving minerals for the future.
And as the minerals are the most important thing in today's life, we have to conserve them as much as possible because these are known renewable energy resources and are known to be unviable.
Is getting really nude from time to time, but these cannot be renewed one time finished because these are present in a very limited amount in the earth's crust. That's why we can say that these are in a limited amount. So that's all about the conservation of minerals.
Energy resourcesEnergy can be generated from fuel minerals like cold natural gas and any other and also in the form of electricity. And as we can see, all the countries and all the world are highly dependent on electricity because all the work is not done by electricity. And that's why these are also an important image of energy resources, and energy is also very much important in the daily life of today.
That's why we will have to know about the sources of energy.
sources of energy
So there are two types of sources of energy: one is conventional and one is non-conventional. So the conventional sources of energywhich can be generated by the many things that are limited. As the conventional sources of energy include coal, petroleum, natural gas, and electricity generated by these all.
Learn that nuclear and atomic energy is also included in the conventional source of energy.Geothermal energyEnergy is mainly the thermal energy generated by the geological first influences and is also used in the many types of things because this is also a very important energy form.
And as you know, thermal energy also includes the energy generated by their goal, which is many types of our fossil fuel. And petroleum provides the fuel for eating and lighting and lubricants for machinery and lower raw materials for a number of industries.
And natural gas is used as a source of energy as well as in the steel raw material in petrochemical industries. Electricity is mainly generated into waves by running water as the hydroelectricity and wyverning fuels, like a cold battery, mean the thermal power.
The nuclear and atomic energy is obtained by altering the structure of atoms like uranium and thorium. Did you know that dermal energy refers to the heat and electricity produced by using the form of the interior of Earth, and geothermal energy exists because Earth grows progressively hotter with increasing depth? Nonconventional sources of energy.
This is a pressing need to use renewable sources like solar energy, wind, tied biomass, and energy from waste materials; these are known as conventional energy sources. And these are highly useful because the amount of these does not degrade from time to time, as these are amounts in finite.
So that's why we can say that these are also very much important energy sources for the future. And the conservation of sources is also very much necessary, as energy is a basic requirement for economic development.
As a sector of the national economy, the agriculture industry, transport, and commercial and domestic needs input energy. We have to adopt our questions approach for the judicial use of our limited energy resources after all energy is saved by energy produced.
So that's why we are ending this article with this code that energy is saved by analysis produced because it is analyzed; it's done by the NB people, and that's why we can say that we will also be discussing it in very much depth so that everyone should discuss it.Because this is also topical, it is very much high importance, as the importance is also very much high because the conservation of resources is very much necessary.
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